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Overcoming Supply Chain Disruptions During Pandemics by Utilizing Found Hardware for Open Source Gentle Ventilation

From Appropedia
Publication data
Type Paper
Title Overcoming Supply Chain Disruptions During Pandemics by Utilizing Found Hardware for Open Source Gentle Ventilation
Description
Authors
Year 2021
Language English (en)
License CC-BY-SA-4.0
Cite as Oberloier, S., Gallup, N. and Pearce, J.M., 2021. Overcoming Supply Disruptions During Pandemics by Utilizing Found Hardware for Open Source Gentle Ventilation. HardwareX, p.e00255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2021.e00255 preprint[https://www.academia.edu/66712956/Overcoming_supply_disruptions_during_pandemics_by_utilizing_found_hardware_for_open_source_gentle_ventilation Academia open access
Project data
Type
Authors S.Oberloier
N.Gallup
Joshua M. Pearce
Location Michigan, United States of America
Status Designed
Modelled
Prototyped
Verified
Verified by MOST
FAST
Years
Uses Other
Links https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ohx.2021.e00255
OKH Manifest Download
Device data
Design files https://osf.io/ug4z2/
Hardware license CERN-OHL-S
Certifications Start OSHWA certification

This article details the design of an open source emergency gentle ventilator (gentle-vent) framework that can be used in periods of scarcity. Although it is not a medical device, the system utilizes a wide range of commonly-available components that are combined using basic electronics skills to achieve the desired performance. The main function of the gentle-vent is to generate a calibrated pressure wave at the pump to provide support to the patient's breathing. Each gentle-vent permutation was tested using a DIY manometer as it would be utilized in the field in low-resource settings and validated with an open source VentMon. The most rudimentary implementation costs less than $40.

Keywords

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Appropriate technology, COVID-19, improvisation, medical equipment, repurposed hardware, ventilation, open source open hardware, medical hardware, RepRap, 3-D printing, additive manufacturing

See also

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See also COVID-19 resources from MOST

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