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Open-source, self-replicating 3-D printer factory for small-business manufacturing

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Publication data
Type Paper
Title Open-source, self-replicating 3-D printer factory for small-business manufacturing
Description
Authors
Year 2015
Language English (en)
License CC-BY-SA-3.0
Cite as Andre Laplume, Gerald C. Anzalone, Joshua M. Pearce. Open-source, self-replicating 3-D printer factory for small-business manufacturing. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. 85(1), pp 633-642 (2016). doi:10. 1007/​s00170-015-7970-9 free open access preprint
Project data
Type
Authors Joshua M. Pearce
Andre Laplume
Gerald C. Anzalone
Location Michigan, USA
Status Designed
Modelled
Prototyped
Verified
Years
OKH Manifest Download

Additive manufacturing with 3-D printers may be a key technology enabler for entrepreneurs seeking to use disruptive innovations such as business models utilizing distributed manufacturing. Unlike centralized manufacturing, distributed manufacturing makes the parts and products (the prints) at (or closer to) the source of the demand, cutting out much of the traditional supply chain. Although many expect 3-D printing to take off at the household level and previous work has shown significant returns for those choosing to do so, there are still significant barriers to entry for typical consumers. Our analysis demonstrates that for an individual to make an abnormally high return on their investments in 3-D printers, they must serve others to achieve high utilization rates. The impetus to do so is created by a service that can undercut traditionally manufactured products due to affordability and customizability. Low-cost, open-source 3-D printers are now priced within range of individual entrepreneurs who can take advantage of the long tail of consumers with highly varied interests. The margin advantage, net present value, and return on investment (ROI) analysis provided herein could form the basis of thousands of new small-business ventures in the coming years.

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Page data
Keywords 3d printing, RepRap, Entrepreneurship, Disruptive innovation, Distributed manufacturing, Business model, business, osat
SDG SDG09 Industry innovation and infrastructure
Authors
License CC-BY-SA-3.0
Language English (en)
Translations Spanish, French
Related 2 subpages, 43 pages link here
Views 579 page views (analytics)
Created October 24, 2015 by Joshua M. Pearce
Last edit November 28, 2025 by Maintenance script
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