TRIZ a Russian acronym, literally: "theory of the resolution of invention-related tasks") is "a problem-solving, analysis and forecasting tool derived from the study of patterns of invention in the global patent literature". TRIZ relies on 40 inventive principles.
Exercise[edit | edit source]
Online students please just do the exercise for any two principles on your own. To give this a try as an engineering student please do the following:
- Form groups of 2
- Each group of 2 will be quasi-randomly assigned 2 principles and attempt to apply it to forecasting obvious inventions for future and (possibly) existing 3-D printer technologies. For more information on your principle click here Each member take 1 principle to start.
- Go to your principle page using the link below put in a dividing line using 4 - signs, and have both partners sign with 4 tildes. List at least twenty-five ways to make a novel 3-D printer for each of your principles. If ideas are already on the page - list 25 NEW ideas. Do not read the old ones first.
- Switch with your partner then repeat.
- TRIZ uses this technical contradiction matrix, you can use these technical problems to find problems for your solutions:
- improve resolution (atomic)
- improve print speed (instantaneous)
- enhance material availability (all)
- reduce parts of the printer (1?)
- reduce costs of printer (free)
- reduce costs of materials (free)
- make it easier to use (McDonald's screen)
- make it easier to assemble (self)
- make it easier to maintain (none, unbreakable, self healing)
- make fully assembled products (anything - computer, car, smartphone, dinner)
- use functional printing materials (e.g. electronics)
- reduce waste (zero)
- use less energy (zero or ambient)
- quieter printing (soundless)
- ubiquitous printing (everywhere)
- print smaller (nanoscale)
- print bigger (apartment complex, Great Wall of China, planet?)
- enable auto calibration
- enable auto leveling
- enable auto monitoring
- enable quality control
- enable real-time feedback
- make it safer (infant approved)
- make is smell good (designer imposters?)
- make it from current waste products (CO2, flyash, spent fuel rods?)
Obvious ideas[edit | edit source]
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 1. Segmentation
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 2. Extraction
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 3. Local Quality
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 4. Asymmetry
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 5. Combination
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 6. Universality
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 7. Nesting
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 8. Counterweight
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 9. Prior Counteraction
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 10. Prior Action
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 11. Cushion in Advance ** Adam example
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 12. Equipotentiality
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 13. Inversion
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 14. Spheroidality
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 15. Dynamicity
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 16. Partial, overdone or excessive action
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 17. Moving to a new dimension
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 18. Mechanical vibration
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 19. Periodic action
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 20. Continuity of useful action
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 21. Rushing through
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 22. Convert harm into benefit
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 23. Feedback
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 24. Mediator
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 25. Self-service
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 26. Copying
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 27. Inexpensive short life
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 28. Replacement of a mechanical system
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 29. Use pneumatic or hydraulic systems
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 30. Flexible film or thin membranes
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 31. Use of porous materials
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 32. Changing the colour
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 33. Homogeneity
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 34. Rejecting and regenerating parts
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 35. Transforming physical or chemical states
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 36. Phase transition
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 37. Thermal expansion
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 38. Use strong oxidisers
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 39. Inert environment * Pearce example
- Obvious 3D printer technology based on 40. Composite materials