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{{copyvio|from http://www.meribah-ram-pump.com/downloads/Flyer-Waterfilter.pdf - have the copyright holders explicitly allowed its use under CC-BY-SA?}}  


==The Results==
Overall, studies have shown that the Bio Sand Filter removes:
* > 97% of E. coli - an indicator of fecal contamination (Duke, 2006; Stauber, 2006)
* > 99% of protozoa and helminths (Palmateer, 1999)
* 80-90% of viruses (Stauber, 2005)
* 50-90% of organic and inorganic toxicants (Palmateer, 1999)
* 90-95% of iron (Ngai, 2007)
* Most suspended sediments
Based on slow sand filter research, the bio sand filter may also remove some heavy metals (Muhammad, 1997; Collins, 1998).
There is also a design modification known as the KanchanTM Arsenic Filter that is effective in removing both pathogens and 85-90% of arsenic from source water (Ngai, 2007).


==Links==
==Links==

Revision as of 03:37, 9 September 2009


Links

  • Biosand Filter
    • Clean Drinking Water
    • Easy to Use
    • Self contained Maintenance
    • For Everybody
    • No Following Costs
    • Reliable
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