m (Text replacement - "{{OpenKnowHowManifest" to "{{Device")
m (Rename "affiliations" parameter to "organizations", to unify terminology throughout Appropedia)
 
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{{Device
{{777 notice}}
|manifest-date-updated=2020-06-04
 
|manifest-author-name=Kathy Nativi
[[File:Hand shovel.JPG|thumb]]
|manifest-author-affiliation=Appropedia
 
|title=Hand Shovel
{{Device data
|description=This project is a hand shovel. It can also be scaled up easily into a normal shovel.
| manufacturing-files = http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577651
|intended-use=agriculture, industry, development
}}
|keywords=3D printing, shovel, hand tools, gardening
 
|contact-affiliation=MOST
{{Project data
|contact-appropedia-user=User:Zmalinow
| authors = User:Zmalinow
|image=Hand_shovel.JPG
| status = Designed, Prototyped
|development-stage=prototype
| completed = 2014
|made=Yes
| made = Yes
|manufacturing-files=http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577651
| replicated = No
|manifest-language=eng
| cost = USD 3.8
|documentation-language=English
| instance-of = Hand shovel
|main-materials=Plastic
|estimated-cost-amount=3.80
|sustainable-development-goal=Sustainable Development Goal 8
|manifest-autho-email=info@appropedia.org
}}
}}
{{777}}
<!--infobox-->


<!--end infobox-->
This project is a hand shovel. It can also be scaled up easily into a normal shovel. This fulfills a need where people need a shovel or don't have normal access to the materials. People can also can use this if they feel that normal shoves aren't efficient enough. The design of the shovel is to be very wide to improve scoping efficiency.
==Hand Shovel ==
Project developed by [[User:Zmalinow|Zmalinow]]
{{Statusboxtop}}
{{status-design}}
{{status-prototype}}
You can help Appropedia by contributing to the next step in this [[OSAT]]'s [[:Category:Status|status]].
{{boxbottom}}


==Abstract==
== Bill of Materials ==
This project is a hand shovel. It can also be scaled up easily into a normal shovel. This fulfills a need where people need a shovel or don't have normal access to  the materials. People can also can use this if they feel that normal shoves aren't efficient enough. The design of the shovel is to be very wide to improve scoping efficiency.
[[image:Hand_shovel.JPG|500px|right]]


== Bill of Materials==
* [[File:Handle.stl]]
* [[File:Handle.stl]]
* [[File:Shovel.stl]]
* [[File:Shovel.stl]]
Line 42: Line 26:


Optionally, get the files from thingiverse.
Optionally, get the files from thingiverse.
http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577651
[https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577651 http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577651]


== Tools needed for fabrication of the OSAT==
== Tools needed ==
# [[Delta_Build_Overview:MOST| MOST Delta RepRap]] or similar RepRap 3-D printer
 
# [[Delta Build Overview:MOST|MOST Delta RepRap]] or similar RepRap 3-D printer
# A 2 part epoxy or other adhesive
# A 2 part epoxy or other adhesive


== Technical Specifications and Assembly Instructions ==


== Technical Specifications and Assembly Instructions==
Print at least one shovel and one handle.
Print at least one shovel and one handle.
Handles fit together.
Handles fit together.
Line 57: Line 42:
Each handle can take 1+ hour to print.
Each handle can take 1+ hour to print.


==== Assembly====
==== Assembly ====
 
Expect assembly to take 1-2 hours depending on your adhesive.
Expect assembly to take 1-2 hours depending on your adhesive.


Line 64: Line 50:
# Step 3 - Use your shovel
# Step 3 - Use your shovel


=== Common Problems and Solutions===
=== Common Problems and Solutions ===
 
* One common problem is making is inset hole to small for the handle. Make sure that you make the inset hole at least 1 mm bigger.
* One common problem is making is inset hole to small for the handle. Make sure that you make the inset hole at least 1 mm bigger.


== Cost savings==
== Cost savings ==
 
# Total build cost with 2 handles - $3.80
# Total build cost with 2 handles - $3.80
# http://www.amazon.com/Fiskars-79786931J-Composite-Trowel-79786931J0/dp/B0002YVDSW/ref=sr_1_5?ie=UTF8&qid=1417703076&sr=8-5&keywords=hand+shovel
# [https://www.amazon.com/Fiskars-79786931J-Composite-Trowel-79786931J0/dp/B0002YVDSW/ref=sr_1_5?ie=UTF8&qid=1417703076&sr=8-5&keywords=hand+shovel http://www.amazon.com/Fiskars-79786931J-Composite-Trowel-79786931J0/dp/B0002YVDSW/ref=sr_1_5?ie=UTF8&qid=1417703076&sr=8-5&keywords=hand+shovel]
# $4.68 - $3.80 = $0.88
# $4.68 - $3.80 = $0.88


==References==
== References ==
 
<references />
 
{{Page data
| keywords = 3D printing, gardening, hand tools, osat, shovel, plastic
| sdg = SDG08 Decent work and economic growth
| published = 2014
| organizations = Michigan_Tech's_Open_Sustainability_Technology_Lab, MY4777, MTU
| license = CC-BY-SA-3.0
| language = en
}}


[[Category:Agriculture]]
[[Category:Agriculture]]
[[Category:3d printing]]
[[Category:3D printing]]
[[Category:OSAT 3D-Printable Designs]]
[[Category:OSAT 3D-Printable Designs]]
[[Category:Gardening]]
[[Category:Plastic]]

Latest revision as of 18:20, 29 January 2024

Hand shovel.JPG
FA info icon.svg Angle down icon.svg Device data
Manufacturing files http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577651
Hardware license CERN-OHL-S
Certifications Start OSHWA certification
FA info icon.svg Angle down icon.svg Project data
Authors Zach Malinowski
Status Designed
Prototyped
Completed 2014
Made Yes
Replicated No
Cost USD 3.8
Instance of Hand shovel
OKH Manifest Download

This project is a hand shovel. It can also be scaled up easily into a normal shovel. This fulfills a need where people need a shovel or don't have normal access to the materials. People can also can use this if they feel that normal shoves aren't efficient enough. The design of the shovel is to be very wide to improve scoping efficiency.

Bill of Materials[edit | edit source]

Optionally, get the files from thingiverse. http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577651

Tools needed[edit | edit source]

  1. MOST Delta RepRap or similar RepRap 3-D printer
  2. A 2 part epoxy or other adhesive

Technical Specifications and Assembly Instructions[edit | edit source]

Print at least one shovel and one handle. Handles fit together. It is recommended to print 2 handles to allow for a nice grip room.

The shovel can take 5+ hours to print. Each handle can take 1+ hour to print.

Assembly[edit | edit source]

Expect assembly to take 1-2 hours depending on your adhesive.

  1. Step 1 - Remove any extra plastic from the printed holes.
  2. Step 2 - Glue pieces together
  3. Step 3 - Use your shovel

Common Problems and Solutions[edit | edit source]

  • One common problem is making is inset hole to small for the handle. Make sure that you make the inset hole at least 1 mm bigger.

Cost savings[edit | edit source]

  1. Total build cost with 2 handles - $3.80
  2. http://www.amazon.com/Fiskars-79786931J-Composite-Trowel-79786931J0/dp/B0002YVDSW/ref=sr_1_5?ie=UTF8&qid=1417703076&sr=8-5&keywords=hand+shovel
  3. $4.68 - $3.80 = $0.88

References[edit | edit source]


FA info icon.svg Angle down icon.svg Page data
Keywords 3d printing, gardening, hand tools, osat, shovel, plastic
SDG SDG08 Decent work and economic growth
Authors Zach Malinowski
License CC-BY-SA-3.0
Organizations Michigan_Tech's_Open_Sustainability_Technology_Lab, MY4777, MTU
Language English (en)
Related 0 subpages, 3 pages link here
Impact 516 page views
Created December 4, 2014 by Zach Malinowski
Modified January 29, 2024 by Felipe Schenone
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