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TissueDB/Materials/Gauze

From Appropedia
Three white balls of folded open-weave gauze on a white background
Three balls of folded cotton gauze, showing its open weave.
License: CC-BY-SA-4.0 by CHONION ANTOINE

Gauze is a light, open-weave cotton (or synthetic) fabric. In surgical simulation it is used less as a tissue in its own right than as a forming substrate and a consumable: wrapped around foam or shaped into cones and then coated with a material such as plastisol, it gives mock organs their body; loosely packed, it bulks glove-based organs as an alternative to cotton; and as ordinary surgical gauze it is a single-use consumable.

Tissues

Tissue Visual Tactile Simulator Notes
Lung Emergency Department Thoracotomy Simulator (Misra) Gauze wrapped around a soft-foam core and plastisol-coated to give lung-like bulk — the visualisation target on chest entry (Misra et al. 2024).[1]
Heart Emergency Department Thoracotomy Simulator (Misra) Gauze shaped into a cone and plastisol-coated to form the heart — the pericardiotomy target (Misra et al. 2024).[1]
Aorta Emergency Department Thoracotomy Simulator (Misra) Gauze cone, plastisol-coated, for the descending aorta — the cross-clamp target (Misra et al. 2024).[1]
Esophagus Emergency Department Thoracotomy Simulator (Misra) Gauze, plastisol-coated, with a nasogastric tube inside so the resident can tell it from the adjacent aorta by palpation (Misra et al. 2024).[1]
Cecum Acute Appendicitis Simulator Forms the cecal pouch to which the appendix is attached.[2]
Mesoappendix Acute Appendicitis Simulator Forms the simulated mesoappendix surrounding the appendiceal artery. It is divided during the simulated procedure to mobilise the appendix.[2]
Gauze Intra-abdominal Bleeding Simulator (Fernandes) Use-time consumable during haemorrhage control.[3]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Misra A, Chapman A, Watson WD, Bach JA, Bonta MJ, Elliott JO, Dominguez EP (2024). "Use of Low-Cost Task Trainer for Emergency Department Thoracotomy Training in General Surgery Residency Program." Journal of Surgical Education 81(1):134–144. DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2023.09.009. PMID: 37926660.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 ALL-SAFE Consortium. ALL-SAFE Acute Appendicitis Simulation Build Instructions. Global Surgical Training Challenge; Pan-African Academy of Christian Surgeons, University of Michigan, Southern Illinois University, Soddo Christian Hospital, AIC Kijabe Hospital, and Mbingo Baptist Hospital, 2022. Build instructions PDF and ALL-SAFE source page. Build-instruction document not indexed in PubMed; primary source linked directly.
  3. ↑ Fernandes CO, Rodrigues LR, Silva do Amaral MLBS, de Morais Rodrigues SJ, Marton-Filho MA. "Low-cost simulator for intra-abdominal bleeding." Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões. 2023;50:e20233512. DOI: 10.1590/0100-6991e-20233512-en. PMID: 37971114. PMC: PMC10618030. CC BY 4.0.
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Authors Ian-laurel, Arturo Pelayo
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Created July 18, 2026 by Arturo Pelayo
Last edit November 1, 2026 by Arturo Pelayo
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