TissueDB/Materials/Bovine trachea (ex vivo)
Ex vivo bovine trachea is used as a tissue-simulating material in medical simulation training where tracheal anatomy, ring palpation, and needle puncture practice are required. Documented application: bronchoscopy-guided percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy (BG-PDT) training, in which a 20 cm segment (from below the larynx to the carina) is mounted on a PVC half-pipe cradle to support up to 6 training iterations per specimen.[1]
Tissues
| Tissue | Visual | Tactile | Simulator | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trachea | BG-PDT Simulator (Kattan) | Real mammalian tracheal tissue; the operator palpates the cartilage rings and performs needle puncture. One 20 cm specimen allows 6 iterations (Kattan et al. 2019).[1] |
Used In Simulators
| Simulator | Purpose | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Bronchoscopy-Guided Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy Simulator (Kattan) | Tracheal ring anatomy for palpation and needle puncture practice | 20 cm segment (below larynx to carina); 6 iterations per specimen; approximately US$1.7 per use[1] |
References
[edit source]Overview
[edit source]Ex vivo bovine trachea is the windpipe (trachea) harvested from cattle, used fresh or thawed as a biological tissue-simulating material. Like all mammalian tracheas it is a tube of firm, incomplete C-shaped cartilage rings joined by connective membrane and lined with mucosa, giving natural ring landmarks for palpation and tissue resistance to needle puncture. It is an abattoir or butcher by-product, kept refrigerated or frozen until use and discarded after a limited number of uses. In the documented application a 20 cm segment (from below the larynx to the carina) supports about 6 training iterations per specimen at roughly US$1.7 per use (Kattan et al. 2019).
Synonyms
[edit source]Clinical Context for Simulation
[edit source]Processing & Preparation
[edit source]Safety Considerations
[edit source]Related Materials
[edit source]| Authors | Arturopelayo |
|---|---|
| License | CC-BY-SA-4.0 |
| Cite as | Arturopelayo (2026). "TissueDB/Materials/Bovine trachea (ex vivo)". Appropedia. Retrieved July 15, 2026. |