Adobe bricks sitting on the ground near a house construction in Milyanfan village, Kyrgyzstan.

This page provides detailed instructions for making adobe bricks. It covers the equipment and materials required, as well as step-by-step instructions and frequently asked questions (FAQs). If you're interested in making your own adobe bricks, this page is a great place to start.

Equipment[edit | edit source]

  • Shovel and hoe: to mix and carry the clay.
  • Wooden-Form: to make the bricks
  • Spatula: To make corrections to bricks
  • Very solid (!) Buckets, to transport materials
  • Optional: wheelbarrow, for easier transport

Material[edit | edit source]

  • Adobe-Mix, The mixture must be tested beforehand
  • Water, to continuously soak and dilute the clay
  • Straw, to improve the stability
  • Possibly sand, if the mixture is too "fat"

Note: Idealy, the mixture to make the Bricks and the Mortar to lay them, is the same or nearly the same.

Step by step instructions[edit | edit source]

  1. mix adobe - mixing in straw or other fibers is highly recommended
  2. shape adobe balls with hands and throw them into the molds
  3. hit the adobe with your hands (important: don't be too timid, the adobe has to go into every corner)
  4. sweep the sides inwards - the sides will loosen and the form will be easier to remove.
  5. remove from the form (needs some practice)
  6. allow to dry, check and stack up

Optional: to speed up drying, the bricks can be rotated from time to time.

FAQ[edit | edit source]

  • How long does the drying take? This depends on the humidity and temperature. A drying process can take several days up to 1-2 weeks.
  • We have a brick-press-machine - are those better? No - even Brick-Presses provide a exact shape, they tend to expand in contact with water (e.g. when its raining). This is less the case with handmade bricks, even the shape is not perfect and varies.
  • Do these bricks withstand earthquakes? Limited. Do not build more than one stage-buildings. if experienced, maximum two. It is recommended to lay them in a certain way, overlapping minimum 1/4 of the one underneath - no stack bond, do a internet research: "common bond brick laying". the best method to improve it against earhquakes is using 'geomesh' fabrics - cut it and place it flat in the mortar while laying the bricks.
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Keywords adobe, construction
Authors Niels
License CC-BY-SA-4.0
Language English (en)
Related 0 subpages, 2 pages link here
Impact 356 page views
Created March 26, 2023 by Niels
Modified October 23, 2023 by Maintenance script
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