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Surgical Education Learners Forum/Perioperative Nursing/Surgical Counting/Psychomotor Skills Practice Assessment

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Psychomotor Assessment Rubric for Surgical Counting (ECSACONM)

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Overview

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This page provides a psychomotor assessment rubric for evaluating surgical counting competency, developed for perioperative nursing training under ECSACONM (East, Central and Southern Africa College of Nursing). It is a companion assessment tool to the Surgical Counting Skills Practice Instructions page, used by evaluators to rate student/practitioner performance on each step of the surgical count on a 5-point scale. The learner will need an assistant playing the part of circulator and another to film the interaction.

Purpose

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To provide a standardized scoring framework for assessing clinical competency in surgical counting, ranging from "Clinically Unacceptable / Not Performed" (1) to "Excellent" (5), with defined criteria at each anchor point.

Rating Scale

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  • 1 – Clinically Unacceptable / Not Performed
  • 2 – (between 1 and 3, no separate descriptor)
  • 3 – Clinically Acceptable / Performed
  • 4 – (between 3 and 5, no separate descriptor)
  • 5 – Excellent

Assessment Rubric

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Step Name Assessment Method 1 – Clinically Unacceptable / Not Performed 2 3 – Clinically Acceptable / Performed 4 5 – Excellent Comments
1 Gather supplies Articulated Not done Done
2 Organize items visibly on sterile field Observed Items are poorly organized, obscured, mixed together, or difficult to identify and recount Items are organized appropriately and remain visible for safe tracking and recounting Maintains exceptional organization that supports rapid identification, efficient workflow, and error prevention throughout the procedure
3 Perform initial (baseline) count Observed Count is incomplete, inaccurate, disorganized, or key categories are omitted Accurately counts all required items using a systematic process with appropriate verbal verification Performs a highly organized, methodical count with excellent communication, anticipates potential discrepancies, and maintains complete situational awareness
4 Document initial count clearly Observed Unable to describe to the circulator what must be documented or omits key count information Correctly articulates the count to the circulator and verifies it is recorded correctly on the board. Correctly articulates the count to the circulator and has the numbers read back to them and has the circulator observe and verify observation of the count.
5 Monitor use of items during surgery Articulated Has no strategy for tracking movement of countable items during the procedure Articulates how they maintain awareness of countable items and track their use appropriately throughout the procedure Articulates how they achieve continuous situational awareness, proactively tracks item movement, and immediately identify count concerns
6 Add new items to count Observed New items are used before being counted or documentation is not updated New items are counted, verbally verified, and incorporated into documentation before use Consistently integrates new items seamlessly into the counting process while maintaining excellent communication and count integrity
7 Perform intraoperative counts as needed (e.g. on change of staff) Observed Required counts are omitted, incomplete, rushed, or performed inconsistently Performs required intraoperative counts accurately using a systematic process Performs efficient, consistent, and highly organized recount while maintaining surgical workflow and communication and count accuracy
8 Perform pre-wound closure count Observed Count is incomplete, inaccurate, or critical search areas are omitted Completes a systematic pre-closure count and verifies all items before closure Performs an exceptionally efficient pre-closure count, including proactive verification of all count locations and potential risk areas
9 Investigate any discrepancies immediately Articulated Fails to describe an appropriate process for recognizing, escalating, or investigating discrepancies appropriately Describes how they would initiate a systematic search and their local protocol for when discrepancies occur Indicates in their description the capability for excellent problem-solving, leadership, and adherence to protocol during discrepancy investigation
10 Performs Final Count Observed Count is incomplete, inaccurate, or critical search areas are omitted Completes a systematic pre-closure count and verifies all items before closure Performs an exceptionally efficient pre-closure count, including proactive verification of all count locations and potential risk areas
Page data
Keywords surgery, health
SDG SDG03 Good health and well-being
Authors Ian-laurel
License CC-BY-SA-4.0
Language English (en)
Related 0 subpages, 1 pages link here
Views 13 page views (analytics)
Created July 14, 2026 by 2607:FEA8:3441:6400:9DB7:3F82:7765:2223
Last edit August 11, 2026 by StandardWikitext bot
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