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Revision as of 21:10, 5 April 2011
Abstract
The Solar Swing is a project from Humboldt State University's Engineering 215. The Solar Swing is a solar oven designed to be implemented in elementary schools to give children confidence while they learn about solar technology and practice cooking skills.
Background
The Locally Delicious group has helped to fund many local projects including: Food for People, which selects six local farmers to grow specific food for food banks, the Mobile Processing Unit for the Poultry Cooperative and providing the Potawot Garden, in Arcata, with seed money.
The group has written Locally Delicious. Which aims to provide recipes and resources for residents of the north coast. They are currently working on their second book- Lunchbox Envy. The book is targeted towards parents, older children and their mentors. The goal is to create healthy lunches that kids will want to eat and includes projects that kids can do by themselves, with adults or at their school.
Locally Delicious contracted our team to design and implement a solar oven in Trinidad School to be used as an example for a do-it-yourself project to be included in Lunchbox Envy.
Project Definition
This is our Project Definition
Project Criteria
The Project Criteria was created by the group and discussed with the client. The Criteria was then weighted in order to determine the strengths and weaknesses of the Alternative Solutions.
Table 1: Project Criteria, Descriptions and Weights.
Criteria | Description | Weight |
---|---|---|
Cost | Each team member contributes up to $75 and the client contributes up to $100, so the final cost cannot exceed $400. | 7 |
Portability | The oven must be easily moved around the Trinidad School campus. | 8 |
Food Safety | The oven must meet California Retail Food Code. | 4 |
Oven Safety | The oven must meet the school’s insurance policy. | 10 |
Durability | The oven must last for three to five years. | 9 |
Effectiveness -teaching | The oven must meet the Common Core Content Standards for English and Mathematics selected by the California Academic Content Standards Commission (http://www.scoe.net/castandards/). | 6 |
Efficiency | The oven must thoroughly cook the food prepared by the Junior Chefs within their designated meeting times. | 9 |
Storability | The oven must fit into the space designated by the Junior Chefs at the Trinidad School. | 8 |
Ease of Use | The oven must be operable by the Junior Chefs grades fourth through sixth. | 7 |
Cost
Design Hours
The following chart includes how much time was spent in each section of the design process.
[insert pie chart]
Building and Materials Costs
Table 2 includes the current retail value of the materials used as well as the cost that our team was able to produce it at.
Table 2:Material Costs
Quantity | Material | Source | Our Cost($) | Retail Cost ($) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mylar Roll | Ace Hardware | 18.52 | 18.52 |
1 | Thermometer | Ace Hardware | 8.00 | 8.00 |
1 | Doubled Paned Window | Arcata Recycling Center | Donated | 112.00 |
5 | Thick Wood 35x23 | Arcata Recycling Center | Donated | Unknown |
8 | Thin Wood 35x23 | Arcata Recycling Center | Donated | Unknown |
Totals | $26.52 | $26.52 |
Maintenance Costs
The solar oven should be durable for three to five years. Table 3 shows current retail values of possible replacement items.
Table 3:Maintenance costs
Task | Time (min/year) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Repair panels | 3 | |||
Replace Thermometer | 1 | Ace Hardware | 8.00 | 8.00 |
Total Cost | $26.52 |
Final Design
The Slanted Box is a box-shaped oven that has one wall that is taller than the rest, creating a top face that is slanted downwards. It has four fold-out panels on hinges that hold the panels onto the box, allowing them to swing inwards and outwards. One pane of tempered glass makes up the top, slanted face of the oven. The door is on the top of the oven and opens into the box with the use of hinges. There are a swinging tray inside of the oven so that the oven can be propped up while in use.
This solution excels in several client criteria. The oven can be made compact by folding its panels inwards, so it is easily stored. Although not quite as much sunlight is allowed in, the amount of heat retained outweighs the heat kept out. The fact that the top face is slanted allows more direct beams of sunlight to enter, which are more powerful than reflected beams. The oven is effective as a teaching tool by demonstrating alternative technologies, reflectivity, basic concepts of heat, and geometry of the sun. Drawbacks of this design include the fact that it most likely must be moved by a dolly. Materials in the solar oven include wood for the box and the reflector mount, Mylar for the reflective material and the inside sides, window glass for the top.
[figure of design]
Building and Implementation Instructions
This is where we tell you how to build the oven.
Results
This is our results section.
Discussion
This is our Discussion
Next Step
This is our next step.
References
These are our references.