This involves the use of natural enemies (bred specificly for this purpose) to fight pests and diseases. The natural enemies do this as follows:
| Pest | Natural enemy |
| aphid | parasitic wasp, ladybird, gall midge |
| Agromyzidae | Ichneumonidae |
| Thrips | predatory mite, assassin bug |
| whitefly | parasitic wasp, assassin bug, fungus |
| spider mite | predatory mite, gall midge |
| caterpillar | parasitic wasp, bacteria |
| Sciaridae | predatory mites, nematodes |
| mealybugs | parasitic wasp, predatory beetle |
| vine weevil | nematodes |
| License | CC-BY-SA-3.0 |
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| Cite as | KVDP (2012–2025). "Biological control agents". Appropedia. Retrieved October 3, 2026. |