Publication data
Type Paper
Title 3D printed solar photovoltaic racking
Year 2016
Language English (en)
License CC-BY-SA-3.0
Cite as B.T. Wittbrodt & J.M. Pearce. 3-D printing solar photovoltaic racking in developing world. Energy for Sustainable Development 36, pp. 1-5 (2017). DOI:10.1016/j.esd.2016.08.001 open access
Project data
Authors Joshua M. Pearce
Years 2016
Made Yes
Replicated Yes
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The purpose of this paper is to provide a technical and economic evaluation of the value of the RepRap as an entry-level 3-D printer in the developing world and provide a cost effective solar photovoltaic (PV) racking solution to better serve the developing world and aid in the acceleration of their economic and socioeconomic growth. A customizable open-source PV racking concept is designed, prototyped for three types of modules, constructed into systems, and outdoor tested under extreme conditions for one year. An economic analysis is provided along with a technical evaluation of the system, which found the proposed racking system can be successfully printed with RepRap 3-D printers and saves between 85% and 92% from commercially available alternatives depending on the plastic used for printing. In addition, the plastic parts proved able to withstand some of the harshest outdoor conditions and due to the free and open-source nature of the designs, it allows the system to be adapted to custom applications in any region in the world more easily than any commercial alternatives. The results indicate that the 3-D printable X-wire solar photovoltaic racking system has the potential to aid in the acceleration of solar deployment in the developing world by providing a low cost PV racking solution.

Highlights

Keywords

Developing world; 3-D printing; Sustainable development; Open-source; Photovoltaic; Racking

X-Wire Racking System

See also

Open Source Photovoltaic Racking Approaches

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Page data
Keywords 3d printing, energy, solar energy, photovolatics, solar power, metal, plastic
SDG SDG07 Affordable and clean energy, SDG08 Decent work and economic growth, SDG09 Industry innovation and infrastructure, SDG11 Sustainable cities and communities
License CC-BY-SA-3.0
Organizations MTU, Michigan_Tech's_Open_Sustainability_Technology_Lab
Language English (en)
Related 0 subpages, 0 pages link here
Redirects 3-D Printing Solar Photovoltaic Racking in Developing World
Views 378 page views (analytics)
Created November 10, 2016 by Joshua M. Pearce
Last edit September 16, 2026 by Felipe Schenone