Device data
Health topic Road traffic accidents
Physical disabilities
Classification Preventative
Treatment
Scope Commercialized
Manufacturer
location
Washington, United States

Trauma fractures are a devastating consequence of auto and motorcycle accidents, which are more common in developing countries. Without receiving surgical intervention the bones may not repair properly, possibly leading to permanent disability. There is a need for a simple, low-cost treatment for such bone fractures.

Detailed description of the solution

The SIGN Intramedullary (IM) Nail secures broken pieces of the bone together to ensure proper healing. The IM nail is a long rod made of surgical-grade stainless steel that passes through the canal of the bone to hold the pieces together.

Relevance to developing country settings

This design was originally designed and used for earthquake trauma victims in Haiti.

Designed by

Funding Source

This project receives multiple outside sources of funding such as the Washington Global Health Alliance.

References

Peer-reviewed publication

Detch, R. and Zirkle, L. "The Emergence of Intramedullary Nail Technology in Developing Nations During War." (Dec 2009). Techniques in Orthopaedics. Link available here.

Other internally generated reports

Zirkle L.G. Jr., M.D. Our Mission: To get the injured out of bed. The SIGN Post. (July 2002). Newsletter of the Surgical Implant Generation Network. PDF available here.

Approval by regulatory bodies or standards boards

This device has been FDA approved and listed as Substantially Equivalent (SE) on 9/23/2002. Link available here.

Page data
SDG SDG03 Good health and well-being, SDG09 Industry innovation and infrastructure
Authors Lonny Grafman, Chris Waterguy, Emilio, Kathleen Sienko, Amir Sabet Sarvestani
License CC-BY-SA-3.0
Organizations Appropedia Foundation, University of Michigan
Language English (en)
Related 0 subpages, 1 pages link here
Redirects SIGN IM Nail
Views 498 page views (analytics)
Created April 17, 2012 by Evashiu
Last edit September 10, 2026 by Felipe Schenone