Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is a major cause of child mortality. It is often treated using bubble CPAP (bCPAP), but these devices can cost thousands of dollars and are too expensive for low-resource settings.

Detailed description of the solution

This bCPAP technology uses low-cost aquarium pumps to generate continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). This keeps the infant's lungs inflated, which allows them to breathe easier. This technology can be sold for as low as $160, which an estimated maintenance of only 25 cents every two years (diaphragm replacement).

Designed by

• Designed by: Rice University students designed Pumani during their senior capstone project. The project is being continued by Rice 360 and partners Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, and 3rd Stone Design.
• Manufacturer (if different):
• Manufacturer location:

When and where it was tested/implemented

Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital in Blantyre, Malawi

Funding Source

Finalist in Saving Lives at Birth Competition

References