This page describes how to use this: Open source laser system for polymeric welding located in the MOST lab. Our primary interest in it is making Expanded microchannel heat exchangers for all kinds of energy efficiency applications including solar water disinfenction.

Laser

Basics

The Laser is composed by three main devices: LaserMount 264, TECSource 5300 and LaserSource 4320. The LaserMount 264 is a united that integrates a Peltier cooler for precise temperature control and the laser itself. TECSource 5300 is a temperature controller that needs to be attached with the LaserMount. LaserSource 4320 is a Laser Diode Driver, it controls the laser behavior.

Safety

General Basic Precautions

When operating the laser make sure that the doors to the rig are closed and that you are wearing the laser safety glasses.

The LSO shall be notified of the purchase of any laser, regardless of the class. Such notification should include the classification, media, output power or pulse energy, wavelength, repetition rate (if applicable), special attachments (frequency doublers...etc.), beam size at the laser aperture, beam divergence and users.

No attempt shall be made to place any shiny or glossy object into the laser beam other than that for which the equipment is specifically designed.

Eye protection devices which are designed for protection against radiation from a specific laser system shall be used when engineering controls are inadequate to eliminate the possibility of potentially hazardous eye exposure (i.e., whenever levels of accessible emission exceed the appropriate MPE levels.) This generally applies only to Class IIIB and Class IV lasers. All laser protective eyewear shall be clearly labeled with optical density values and wavelengths for which protection is afforded.

Skin protection can best be achieved through engineering controls. If the potential exists for damaging skin exposure, particularly for ultraviolet lasers (200-400 nm), then skin covers and or "sun screen" creams are recommended.

HANDS - Most gloves will provide some protection against laser radiation. Tightly woven fabrics and opaque gloves provide the best protection.

ARMS - A laboratory jacket or coat can provide protection for the arms. For Class IV lasers, consideration should be given to flame resistant materials.

Software

The Template, and all other files are uploaded in SourceForge, https://sourceforge.net/projects/lasersystemforp/

  1. Hydra – MMM modified for the Laser Welder --- http://sourceforge.net/projects/lasersystemforp/ *Java JRE required.
  2. Processing -- http://processing.org/ (If using source code).
  3. Inkscape -- http://inkscape.org/download/?lang=en
  4. GCodeTools for Incscape --- http://www.cnc-club.ru/forum/viewtopic.php?t=35#top1

You can also get the template file here

Gcodetools Installation

  • Windows: Unpack and copy all the files to the following directory Program Files\Inkscape\share\extensions\ and restart Inkscape
  • Linux: Unpack and copy all the files to the following directory /usr/share/inkscape/extensions/ and restart inkscape.

Loading Samples

  1. Open the safety doors.
  2. Carefully remove the aluminum+glass slider.
  3. Remove the glass.
  4. Place the plastic layers (two the first time and adding one per weld routine if more than 2).
  5. Stretch the plastic layers flat/ cold weld with rolling pin and make sure they are touching each other with as few wrinkles as possible. Needs updated
  6. And then put the glass on it.
  7. Slide the arrangement back to the box carefully to not break the laser mount.
  8. Close the box and put on the safety glasses.

Powering up and communicating with the device

  1. Disconnect USB cable
  2. Turn on the power supply (do not connect the USB cable before this!).
  3. Connect the USB cable.
  4. Turn on TECSource 5305, wait until it boots and then press Output.
  5. Wait until it stabilize at the temperature set point (Currently 25 Celsius)
  6. Turn on 4320 LaserSource.
  7. Open the Hydra GUI and click on connect
  8. If you receive this error message, restart the program and reset the Arduino, then click on connect again.
  9. Ready for use!

Drawing on Incscape and Exporting to gcode

  1. After installing Incscape and Gcodetools, run Incscape
  2. Open the file TEMPLATE.svg, it has the working area limits and other things necessary to generate the gcode correctly.
  3. Draw a line - select the line and press Ctrl+Shift+C.
  4. Go to Extensions>>Gcodetools>>Path to Gcode
  5. On the tab Preferences, type the File name (with .gcode in the end) and Directory.
  6. Go to Path to Gcode tab and Apply. The GCode should now be generated to the Directory folder.

Laser Welding


  1. Close the box and put on the safety glasses.
  2. Turn the LaserSource enable key to On.
  3. In Hydra, click on Send File, select the gcode file and click open again.
  4. Wait until the message END OF PROGRAM appears.
  5. Turn the enable key back to Off, and open the box.
Cookies help us deliver our services. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies.