No edit summary
 
No edit summary
(11 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
To provide services in the traditional way in the devloping world is extremely difficult. Even though some of these line items look expensive, it's important to remember that they are very, very cheap compared to their first world equivalent service infrastructures!
Substitute for national grid or heavyweight solar with:
Electrical System


Substitute for national grid or heavyweight solar with:
* One 80 watt panel connected to a 15 minute AA battery charger (e.g. the new generation Rayovacs)
 
These items will be connected into a "power pillar" - a walk-up charging station where people come with their empty NIMH batteries, drop them into the charger, wait 15 minutes, then take them home. Assuming a 10 hour charging day, that services 40 sets of batteries.
 
Each [[Wikipedia:AA battery|AA NiMH battery]] has a capacity of approx 2000 mAh at 1.25V, equivalent to 2.5 VAh. If charger efficiencies are 25% (my guess) then we need about 10 Wh to charge each battery.


* 1 80 watt panel per 40 adults,
80 W for 10 hours is 800 Wh per day or enough to charge 80 batteries a day.
* connected to a 15 minute AA battery charger (i.e. the new gen rayovacs)


These items connected into a "power pillar" - a walk-up charging station where people come with their empty NIMH batteries, drop them into the charger, wait 15 minutes, then take them home. Assuming a 10 hour charging day, that services 40 sets of batteries.


Appliances for this system include:
Applications for this system include:


* lighting: cold cathode fluroescent lights (see: http://ledmuseum.candlepower.us/dbright.htm ), LED headlamps, etc.
* [[Lighting]]: [[Cold_Cathode_Fluorescent_Lamps|cold cathode fluorescent lights]] (see: http://ledmuseum.candlepower.us/dbright.htm ), LED headlamps, etc.
* communication: cell phone chargers, FRS-type radios, other battery powered radios etc.
* Communication: cell phone chargers, FRS-type radios, other battery powered radios etc.
* entertainment: pretty much any general purpose device can be found in a AA configuration, like televisions (http://www.amazon.com/Casio-TV-980-2-3-Portable-Color/dp/B0000CGCCM)
* Entertainment: pretty much any general purpose device can be found in a AA configuration, like televisions (http://www.amazon.com/Casio-TV-980-2-3-Portable-Color/dp/B0000CGCCM)
* wood gassification stove (see below)
* Wood [[gasification]] stove (see below)


What won't work:
What won't work:


Heavy-draw mains appliances (toasters, video projectors)
*Heavy-draw mains appliances (toasters, video projectors)


Financial model:
Financial model:


* $400 for the panel, $100 for the charger and pillar. ($12.50 per adult)
* $400 for the panel, $100 for the charger and pillar. ($12.50 per household)
* $10 for 8 fast charge AA batteries for each adult.
* $200 for 80 fast charge AA batteries say 4 each for 20 households.
* $10 or less for each lighting unit. ($32.50 total)
* $100 or 20 lighting units.
* $700 total or $35 each for 20 households.
 
$50 per household should comfortably buy everything required for basic electrical services. A bare bones system (lighting and stoves only) would be about $12.50 per household because the cost of the panel, charger and pillar could be split between 80 households.


$50 per adult should comfortably buy everything required for basic electrical services. A bare bones system (lighting and stoves only) would be less than $20 per household.
[[Category:Hexayurt project]]
[[Category:Solar]]

Revision as of 23:06, 23 October 2010

Substitute for national grid or heavyweight solar with:

  • One 80 watt panel connected to a 15 minute AA battery charger (e.g. the new generation Rayovacs)

These items will be connected into a "power pillar" - a walk-up charging station where people come with their empty NIMH batteries, drop them into the charger, wait 15 minutes, then take them home. Assuming a 10 hour charging day, that services 40 sets of batteries.

Each AA NiMH battery has a capacity of approx 2000 mAh at 1.25V, equivalent to 2.5 VAh. If charger efficiencies are 25% (my guess) then we need about 10 Wh to charge each battery.

80 W for 10 hours is 800 Wh per day or enough to charge 80 batteries a day.


Applications for this system include:

What won't work:

  • Heavy-draw mains appliances (toasters, video projectors)

Financial model:

  • $400 for the panel, $100 for the charger and pillar. ($12.50 per household)
  • $200 for 80 fast charge AA batteries say 4 each for 20 households.
  • $100 or 20 lighting units.
  • $700 total or $35 each for 20 households.

$50 per household should comfortably buy everything required for basic electrical services. A bare bones system (lighting and stoves only) would be about $12.50 per household because the cost of the panel, charger and pillar could be split between 80 households.

Cookies help us deliver our services. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies.