Figures of Merit for GaN substrates

Bulk Type Conduction Type Property Units Characterization Method Industry range Goal Reference/hyperlink
GaN Freestanding Substrate N- type (Si doped or undoped) Bandgap
eV
PL
3.44


Electron mobility
cm2/V s

1350(300K)


Hole mobility
cm2/V s

13(300K)


Melting point
K
thermal couple
2573


Lattice constants
nm
X-ray diffraction
a=0.319;c=0.518


Thermal conductivity
W/cm K

2.1


Heat capacity
J/mol K

35.3


Elastic modulus
GPa

210


Dislocation density
/cm2

210


Sheet carrier density
/cm2

210


Sheet resistance
ohm-cm

210


Doping concentration
/cm3

210


Thickness
um

210


Misorientation
deg

210


Macro defect density
/cm2

210


Bow
um

210


Total thickness variation (TTV)
um

210


RMS roughness
nm

210


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