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==Abstract==
==Abstract==
# A dial indicator is a tool used to measure linear displacements. It accomplishes so via the use of a plunger that's constricted to a measured linear movement. Simply, when the plunger is pushed into the body of the tool, the distance it is pushed in is "indicated" on the "dial" face of the tool. This is useful for any kind of precise measurement of thickness, depth, width, and can even be used to ensure a machining device or tool is accurately trammed.  
* A dial indicator is a tool used to measure linear displacements. It accomplishes so via the use of a plunger that's constricted to a measured linear movement. Simply, when the plunger is pushed into the body of the tool, the distance it is pushed in is "indicated" on the "dial" face of the tool. This is useful for any kind of precise measurement of thickness, depth, width, and can even be used to ensure a machining device or tool is accurately trammed.  


# Picture of completed print using your printer [[Image:.jpg|200px|right]]
* https://www.youmagine.com/designs/dial-indicator [[Image:Dial Indicator Front.jpg|200px|right]]
 
* OSAT: http://www.appropedia.org/Open_Source_Appropriate_Technology


== Bill of Materials==
== Bill of Materials==
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|-
|-
|  Spacer
|  Spacer
3
2
|  [https://www.youmagine.com/designs/dial-indicator/ Youmagine]
|  [https://www.youmagine.com/designs/dial-indicator/ Youmagine]
|  Using PLA
|  Using PLA
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== Tools needed for fabrication of the OSAT==
== Tools needed for fabrication of the OSAT==
# [[Athena Build Overview| MOST Delta RepRap]] or similar RepRap 3-D printer
# [[Athena Build Overview| MOST Delta RepRap]] or similar RepRap 3-D printer
# XX Hex Head Allen Wrench
# Number 2 Phillip's Head Screw Driver
# XX Open End Box Wrench
# 1/4 inch Open End Wrench


TOOL REQUIREMENTS MAY VARY BASED ON NUT & BOLT SELECTION
TOOL REQUIREMENTS MAY VARY BASED ON NUT & BOLT SELECTION
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== Technical Specifications and Assembly Instructions==
== Technical Specifications and Assembly Instructions==
# Download and print the plastic components listed in the bill of materials
* Download and print the plastic components listed in the bill of materials
* Recommended: Print with a 100% infill at 0.25mm layer thickness or less, print speed may vary depending on printer
** Recommended:  
# Clean burrs and excess plastic from parts that may be remaining from print
*** Material: PLA
# Align the corresponding components from the bill of materials to the pictures posted below while ensuring:
*** Layer Height: 0.25 mm
## All holes align
*** Shell Thickness: 0.8 mm
## All gears mesh together
*** Fill Density: 100%  
## L
*** Print Speed: 50 mm/s
# Assemble Fasteners so that the head of the screws are on the face of the indicator and washers are on both mating surfaces
*** Printing Temperature: 215 C
#
* Clean burrs and excess plastic from parts that may be remaining from print
# Lightly tighten fasteners so that gears spin freely with minimal slop
* Align the corresponding components from the bill of materials to the pictures posted below while ensuring:
# Assemble needle so that needle is spaced away from dial face
** All holes align
** All gears mesh together
[[Image:Open Gears.jpg|200px]]
[[Image:SpacerAlignment.jpg|200px]]
[[Image:Rear.jpg|200px]]
[[Image:Dial Indicator Front.jpg|200px]]
* Assemble Fasteners so that the head of the screws are on the face of the indicator
* Lightly tighten fasteners so that gears spin freely with minimal slop
* Assemble needle so that needle is spaced away from dial face
* Once completed, use a protractor to mark the face of the indicator in whichever scale is desired


== Common Problems and Solutions==
== Common Problems and Solutions==
*
* If the gears don't align and interface properly, first ensure they are oriented with the proper gear in the proper location and proper orientation. Also ensure the layering of the gears is correct and in order. Another possibility is that the holes within the body and top  components aren't lined up correctly.
 
* If the plunger is difficult to move: The indicator works best when the dial is rotated to move the plunger to it's location rather than using the plunger to rotate the high gear ratio.


== Cost savings==
== Cost savings==
* xxg of PLA ($0.40 USD) + nut ($ USD) +  bolt ($ USD) = '''$ USD Total'''
* 87g of PLA ($1.57 USD) + Hardware ($1.58 USD) = '''$3.15 USD Total'''
* current one on the market: link and price
* current one on the market: ($172.80 USD:https://www.mscdirect.com/browse/tnpla/86427457?cid=ppc-google-New+-+Measuring+%26+Inspecting+-+PLA_sW2Cu6rhf___164110844316_c_S&mkwid=sW2Cu6rhf%7Cdc&pcrid=164110844316&rd=k&product_id=86427457&gclid=EAIaIQobChMIyMap7rKV3wIVDAtpCh07fwOtEAQYBCABEgL5M_D_BwE/Current Market Indicator)
* '''Cost savings of $ USD (% cost savings)'''
* '''Cost savings of $169.65 USD (1.82% of the cost)'''
* '''The biggest benefit is not cost, but availability''' when Amazon delivery is not an option in a remote or devastated area.


== Benefited Internet Communities ==
== Benefited Internet Communities ==
'''Name and add links to at least 5 using single brackets around [url name]:'''
'''Name and add links to at least 5 using single brackets around [url name]:'''
*[http://www.appropedia.org/777_OSAT_projects_2018 Appropedia OSAT Project for MY4777]
*[http://www.appropedia.org/777_OSAT_projects_2018 Appropedia OSAT Project for MY4777]
*[https://www.fieldready.org/overview-1 Field Ready]
*[https://grabcad.com/ Grab Cad]
*[https://supply.unicef.org/unicef_b2c/app/displayApp/(layout=7.0-12_1_66_67_115&carea=%24ROOT)/.do?rf=y Unicef]
*[https://www.practicalmachinist.com/ Practical Machinist]
*[https://github.com/ Gitbug]
*[https://github.com/ Gitbug]
*[https://www.thingiverse.com/ Thingiverse]
*[https://www.thingiverse.com/ Thingiverse]
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==References==
==References==


* Gear Design
* https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:873948/comments
* Thingiverse of dial indicator
* Thingiverse of rack/pinion
*

Revision as of 14:53, 10 December 2018

Dial Indicator

Project developed by User:Devon Smith

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Abstract

  • A dial indicator is a tool used to measure linear displacements. It accomplishes so via the use of a plunger that's constricted to a measured linear movement. Simply, when the plunger is pushed into the body of the tool, the distance it is pushed in is "indicated" on the "dial" face of the tool. This is useful for any kind of precise measurement of thickness, depth, width, and can even be used to ensure a machining device or tool is accurately trammed.

Bill of Materials

Part Quantity Source Comments
PLA ~87 grams Filament supplier of choice Color of choice
Dial Indicator Body 1 Youmagine Using PLA
Dial Indicator Top 1 Youmagine Using PLA
Spacer 2 Youmagine Using PLA
Dial Indicator Needle 1 Youmagine Using PLA
Gear 1-2 1 Youmagine Using PLA
Gear 3-4 1 Youmagine Using PLA
Gear 5-6 1 Youmagine Using PLA
Dial Indicator Plunger 1 Youmagine Using PLA
Gear 7 1 Youmagine Using PLA
6-32 Button Head Cap Screw 1 inch long 3
6-32 Button Head Cap Screw 1.25 inch long 1
6-32 Nylock Nut 4

Tools needed for fabrication of the OSAT

  1. MOST Delta RepRap or similar RepRap 3-D printer
  2. Number 2 Phillip's Head Screw Driver
  3. 1/4 inch Open End Wrench

TOOL REQUIREMENTS MAY VARY BASED ON NUT & BOLT SELECTION

Skills and Knowledge Necessary to Make the OSAT

  • 3D Printing Knowledge & Capabilities
  • Understand the needs & application for a dial indicator
  • Ability to assemble fasteners and critically aligned plastic components

Technical Specifications and Assembly Instructions

  • Download and print the plastic components listed in the bill of materials
    • Recommended:
      • Material: PLA
      • Layer Height: 0.25 mm
      • Shell Thickness: 0.8 mm
      • Fill Density: 100%
      • Print Speed: 50 mm/s
      • Printing Temperature: 215 C
  • Clean burrs and excess plastic from parts that may be remaining from print
  • Align the corresponding components from the bill of materials to the pictures posted below while ensuring:
    • All holes align
    • All gears mesh together

Open Gears.jpg SpacerAlignment.jpg Rear.jpg Dial Indicator Front.jpg

  • Assemble Fasteners so that the head of the screws are on the face of the indicator
  • Lightly tighten fasteners so that gears spin freely with minimal slop
  • Assemble needle so that needle is spaced away from dial face
  • Once completed, use a protractor to mark the face of the indicator in whichever scale is desired

Common Problems and Solutions

  • If the gears don't align and interface properly, first ensure they are oriented with the proper gear in the proper location and proper orientation. Also ensure the layering of the gears is correct and in order. Another possibility is that the holes within the body and top components aren't lined up correctly.
  • If the plunger is difficult to move: The indicator works best when the dial is rotated to move the plunger to it's location rather than using the plunger to rotate the high gear ratio.

Cost savings

Benefited Internet Communities

Name and add links to at least 5 using single brackets around [url name]:

References

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