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{{777 notice}}


[[File:Brake calliper1.JPG|thumb]]


{{Device data
| manufacturing-files = https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577384
}}


{{Project data
| authors = User:Rivu
| completed = 2014
| made = Yes
| replicated = No
| cost = USD 0.3
}}


Indian and Chinese made cruisers, known as Black Mambas in East Africa, are the most common type of bicycle found throughout sub-Saharan Africa - The objective of the project is to 3D print as many parts possible of this bicycle which is very commonly used in the third world countries of Africa and make it much more economically viable for people to use over there for transportation.


{{777}}
The below figures shows a 3D printed brakecalliper with the 2cm long bolts to connect to the brake pads and the necessary holes on the calliper to fit on the existing Black Mamba model.
==Brake Calliper of BlackMamba bicycle ==
Project developed by [Rivu]
{{Statusboxtop}}
{{status-design}}


You can help Appropedia by contributing to the next step in this [[OSAT]]'s [[:Category:Status|status]].
<center>
{{boxbottom}}
<gallery mode="packed" heights="200px">
File:Brake calliper1.JPG
File:Brake calliper2.JPG
</gallery></center>


==Abstract==
== Bill of Materials ==
# Indian and Chinese made cruisers, known as Black Mambas in East Africa, are the most common type of bicycle found throughout sub-Saharan Africa - The objective of the project is to 3D print as many parts possible of this bicycle which is very commonly used in the third world countries of Africa and make it much more economically viable for people to use over there for transportation.
# The below figures shows a 3D printed brakecalliper with the 2cm long bolts to connect to the brake pads and the necessary holes on the calliper to fit on the existing Black Mamba model.
[[File:Brake_calliper1.JPG|200px|left]][[File:Brake_calliper2.JPG|200px|center]]


== Bill of Materials==
# Brake Calliper- 8 gms of PLA, QTY 1, cost $0.18
# Brake Calliper- 8 gms of PLA, QTY 1, cost $0.18
## 3d printed bolt to connect the brake pads, QTY 2, cost $0.06.
## 3d printed bolt to connect the brake pads, QTY 2, cost $0.06.
## STLs for part can be found at [[http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577384]]
## STLs for part can be found at [https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577384]


== Tools needed for fabrication of the OSAT==
== Tools needed ==
# [[Delta_Build_Overview:MOST| MOST Delta RepRap]].
 
# [[Delta Build Overview:MOST|MOST Delta RepRap]].
# OpenScad, Cura & repetier Host software.
# OpenScad, Cura & repetier Host software.
# 1.75 mm PLA filament.
# 1.75 mm PLA filament.


== Skills and Knowledge Necessary to Make the OSAT ==
== Skills and knowledge needed ==
 
* If you used special skill – link to relevant wikipedia or wikiversity articles/courses
* If you used special skill – link to relevant wikipedia or wikiversity articles/courses


== Technical Specifications and Assembly Instructions==
== Technical Specifications and Assembly Instructions ==
 
[[File:Brakecalliper before assembly.JPG|100px|right|brake calliper before assembly]]
[[File:Brakecalliper before assembly.JPG|100px|right|brake calliper before assembly]]
# Download the stl files of the calliper and the bolt, link given above. generate the G code in Cura with fill density of 35 to 40% for the calliper and 100% for the bolts as they need to be robust and strong to hold and operate the brakepads when brakes applied. The other settings used are same as while building & callibrating the delta model(software).
# print time estimate- the calliper took 30 mins and the bolts will take a cumulative of 8 mins.
*while slicing the bolts go the 'tools' section of the software and choose for 'print all at once' option
# assembly time is around 5 mins.file the bolt holes if necessary.


# Download the stl files of the calliper and the bolt, link given above. generate the G code in Cura with fill density of 35 to 40% for the calliper and 100% for the bolts as they need to be robust and strong to hold and operate the brakepads when brakes applied. The other settings used are same as while building & callibrating the delta model(software).
# Print time estimate- the calliper took 30 mins and the bolts will take a cumulative of 8 mins. While slicing the bolts go the 'tools' section of the software and choose for 'print all at once' option
# Assembly time is around 5 mins.File the bolt holes if necessary.


=== Common Problems and Solutions ===


=== Common Problems and Solutions===
* The calliper model need to be strong but flexible at the same time to operate on the brake pads whenever brakes are applied so try varying the fill % on the slicing software from 35 to 50 % as per required.
* Include common mistakes/problems to avoid in building your OSAT and how to overcome them
* As the printing temperature is 210 for the type of filament try printing the two bolts at the same time using the print all at once option to get the bolts properly shaped.


== Cost savings==
== Cost savings ==
* If your solution is not a low cost one then it is not really appropriate.
# Estimate your costs
# Find a commercial equivalent
# Calculate $ savings and % savings


==References==
# Cost of printing the part of the bicycle costs around $0.30, as the calliper need 6 to 8 gms of the PLA filament depending on the fill % and the bolts are 1 gm of PLA filament.
# The commercial equivalent of this part costs around $5.
# $4.70 savings and 94% savings.


* The sources of information (e.g. engineering handbooks, journal articles, government documents, webpages, books, magazine articles etc.). References should use the <nowiki> <ref> </ref> and <references/>  </nowiki>tags and can be in any format but should include all the information necessary for someone else to find the same information you did. For example: <ref> web page: Department of Energy (DOE) Landscaping and Energy Efficiency, DOE/GO-10095 (1995) Available: http://www.eren.doe.gov/erec/factsheets/landscape.html</ref>
== References ==


<references/>
* The sources of information (e.g. engineering handbooks, journal articles, government documents, webpages, books, magazine articles etc.). References should use the <nowiki> and <references /></nowiki>tags and can be in any format but should include all the information necessary for someone else to find the same information you did. For example:<ref>web page: Department of Energy (DOE) Landscaping and Energy Efficiency, DOE/GO-10095 (1995) Available: [https://web.archive.org/web/20021201231338/http://www.eren.doe.gov:80/erec/factsheets/landscape.html http://web.archive.org/web/20021201231338/http://www.eren.doe.gov:80/erec/factsheets/landscape.html]</ref>
<nowiki>
Based on the developmental needs addressed (e.g. food, heat, electricity, clean water, health  care, etc.) be sure to label your device in the proper categories e.g. use [[Category:Water]]. Be sure to categorize your device so that it will be easy to find – for example “Low voltage connection basics” is categorized in


<references />


Based on the developmental needs addressed (e.g. food, heat, electricity, clean water, health care, etc.) be sure to label your device in the proper categories e.g. use. Be sure to categorize your device so that it will be easy to find – for example "Low voltage connection basics" is categorized in


[[Category:How tos]]
{{Page data
[[Category:Electricity]]
| keywords = 3D printing, bicycle, brake calliper, osat 3D-printable designs, Africa, Cycling, Plastic
[[Category:Electric lighting]].
| sdg = SDG09 Industry innovation and infrastructure, SDG10 Reduced inequalities
| published = 2014
| organizations = MTU, Michigan_Tech's_Open_Sustainability_Technology_Lab, MY4777
| license = CC-BY-SA-3.0
| language = en
}}


</nowiki>
[[Category:Cycling]]
[[Category:Africa]]
[[Category:3D printing]]
[[Category:OSAT 3D-Printable Designs]]
[[Category:Plastic]]

Latest revision as of 15:02, 29 January 2024

Brake calliper1.JPG
FA info icon.svg Angle down icon.svg Device data
Manufacturing files https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:577384
Hardware license CERN-OHL-S
Certifications Start OSHWA certification
FA info icon.svg Angle down icon.svg Project data
Authors Soham Sengupta
Completed 2014
Made Yes
Replicated No
Cost USD 0.3
OKH Manifest Download

Indian and Chinese made cruisers, known as Black Mambas in East Africa, are the most common type of bicycle found throughout sub-Saharan Africa - The objective of the project is to 3D print as many parts possible of this bicycle which is very commonly used in the third world countries of Africa and make it much more economically viable for people to use over there for transportation.

The below figures shows a 3D printed brakecalliper with the 2cm long bolts to connect to the brake pads and the necessary holes on the calliper to fit on the existing Black Mamba model.

Bill of Materials[edit | edit source]

  1. Brake Calliper- 8 gms of PLA, QTY 1, cost $0.18
    1. 3d printed bolt to connect the brake pads, QTY 2, cost $0.06.
    2. STLs for part can be found at [1]

Tools needed[edit | edit source]

  1. MOST Delta RepRap.
  2. OpenScad, Cura & repetier Host software.
  3. 1.75 mm PLA filament.

Skills and knowledge needed[edit | edit source]

  • If you used special skill – link to relevant wikipedia or wikiversity articles/courses

Technical Specifications and Assembly Instructions[edit | edit source]

brake calliper before assembly
brake calliper before assembly
  1. Download the stl files of the calliper and the bolt, link given above. generate the G code in Cura with fill density of 35 to 40% for the calliper and 100% for the bolts as they need to be robust and strong to hold and operate the brakepads when brakes applied. The other settings used are same as while building & callibrating the delta model(software).
  2. Print time estimate- the calliper took 30 mins and the bolts will take a cumulative of 8 mins. While slicing the bolts go the 'tools' section of the software and choose for 'print all at once' option
  3. Assembly time is around 5 mins.File the bolt holes if necessary.

Common Problems and Solutions[edit | edit source]

  • The calliper model need to be strong but flexible at the same time to operate on the brake pads whenever brakes are applied so try varying the fill % on the slicing software from 35 to 50 % as per required.
  • As the printing temperature is 210 for the type of filament try printing the two bolts at the same time using the print all at once option to get the bolts properly shaped.

Cost savings[edit | edit source]

  1. Cost of printing the part of the bicycle costs around $0.30, as the calliper need 6 to 8 gms of the PLA filament depending on the fill % and the bolts are 1 gm of PLA filament.
  2. The commercial equivalent of this part costs around $5.
  3. $4.70 savings and 94% savings.

References[edit | edit source]

  • The sources of information (e.g. engineering handbooks, journal articles, government documents, webpages, books, magazine articles etc.). References should use the and <references />tags and can be in any format but should include all the information necessary for someone else to find the same information you did. For example:[1]
  1. web page: Department of Energy (DOE) Landscaping and Energy Efficiency, DOE/GO-10095 (1995) Available: http://web.archive.org/web/20021201231338/http://www.eren.doe.gov:80/erec/factsheets/landscape.html

Based on the developmental needs addressed (e.g. food, heat, electricity, clean water, health care, etc.) be sure to label your device in the proper categories e.g. use. Be sure to categorize your device so that it will be easy to find – for example "Low voltage connection basics" is categorized in

FA info icon.svg Angle down icon.svg Page data
Keywords 3d printing, bicycle, brake calliper, osat 3d-printable designs, africa, cycling, plastic
SDG SDG09 Industry innovation and infrastructure, SDG10 Reduced inequalities
Authors Soham Sengupta
License CC-BY-SA-3.0
Organizations MTU, Michigan_Tech's_Open_Sustainability_Technology_Lab, MY4777
Language English (en)
Related 0 subpages, 5 pages link here
Impact 342 page views
Created December 4, 2014 by Soham Sengupta
Modified January 29, 2024 by Felipe Schenone
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