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{{Source data | |||
| type = Paper | |||
| cite-as = Joshua M. Pearce. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wpi.2015.07.003 A novel approach to obviousness: An algorithm for identifying prior art concerning 3-D printing material]. ''World Patent Information'' '''42''', 13–18 (2015). doi:10.1016/j.wpi.2015.07.003 [https://www.academia.edu/17609790/A_Novel_Approach_to_Obviousness_An_Algorithm_for_Identifying_Prior_Art_Concerning_3-D_Printing_Materials open access] | |||
}} | |||
With the development and commercialization of the [[recyclebot]] (plastic extruders that fabricate [[3-D printing]] filament from recycled or virgin materials) and various syringe pump designs for self-replicating rapid prototypers ([[RepRap]]s), the material selection available for consumers who produce products using 3-D printers is expanding rapidly. This paper provides an [[open-source]] algorithm for identifying prior art for 3-D printing materials. Specifically this paper provides a new approach for determining obviousness in this technology area. The potential ramifications on both innovation and patent law in the 3-D printing technological space are discussed. | |||
* [http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:73427 Original algorithm development] | * [http://www.thingiverse.com/thing:73427 Original algorithm development] | ||
{{Pearce publications notice}} | |||
==Highlights== | == Highlights == | ||
* Rapid expansion of 3D-printing materials for consumers producing 3-D printed articles. | * Rapid expansion of 3D-printing materials for consumers producing 3-D printed articles. | ||
| Line 18: | Line 22: | ||
* Potential ramifications on innovation and patent law in the 3-D printing discussed. | * Potential ramifications on innovation and patent law in the 3-D printing discussed. | ||
== Keywords == | |||
==Keywords== | |||
[[3-D printing]]; | [[3-D printing]]; | ||
| Line 27: | Line 29: | ||
3-D printer filament; | 3-D printer filament; | ||
3-D ink; | 3-D ink; | ||
Intellectual property; | |||
Prior art; | Prior art; | ||
Intellectual monopoly; | |||
[[Public domain]]; | [[Public domain]]; | ||
[[Open source]]; | [[Open source]]; | ||
Open source materials; | Open source materials; | ||
Libre | |||
==See also== | == See also == | ||
* [[Open-source 3-D printing materials database generator]] | |||
=== How IP gets in the way of Innovation === | |||
* [[Open-source nanotechnology: solutions to a modern intellectual property tragedy]] | * [[Open-source nanotechnology: solutions to a modern intellectual property tragedy]] | ||
* [[Open source nanotechnology]] | * [[Open source nanotechnology]] | ||
=== Advantages of Free and Open Source Development === | |||
* [[Quantifying the Value of Open Source Hardware Development]] | * [[Quantifying the Value of Open Source Hardware Development]] | ||
* [[Building research equipment with free, open-source hardware]] | * [[Building research equipment with free, open-source hardware]] | ||
| Line 50: | Line 55: | ||
* [[Open source science]] | * [[Open source science]] | ||
* [[Open source 3-D printing of OSAT]] | * [[Open source 3-D printing of OSAT]] | ||
* [[:Category:Open source optics ]] | * [[:Category:Open source optics]] | ||
* [[Open-source hardware]] | * [[Open-source hardware]] | ||
* [[Open-source hardware for science in Ecuador]] | * [[Open-source hardware for science in Ecuador]] | ||
* [[Expanding the Consumer Bill of Rights for material ingredients]] | |||
== In the News == | |||
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20160524164525/http://3dprintingindustry.com:80/2015/11/02/new-algorithm-fights-to-keep-3d-printing-materials-open-to-all New Algorithm Fights to Keep 3D Printing Materials Open to All] - 3D Printing Industry | |||
* [http://www.3ders.org/articles/20151103-joshua-pearce-algorithm-for-obviousness-to-prevent-3d-printing-material-patents.html Joshua Pearce creates new algorithm for obviousness to prevent 3D printing material patents] - 3ders, [http://web.archive.org/web/20171008035710/http://maker3dprinting.com/joshua-pearce-creates-new-algorithm-for-obviousness-to-prevent-3d-printing-material-patents/ Maker 3DPrinting] | |||
* [http://3dprint.com/103675/3d-print-material-ip-algorithm/ Shots Fired: The 3D Printing Materials IP War Has Begun as Joshua Pearce Releases Algorithm for Obviousness] - 3DPrint, [http://web.archive.org/web/20171031025453/http://3dprintingmagazine.net:80/shots-fired-the-3d-printing-materials-ip-war-has-begun-as-joshua-pearce-3dprint-com/ 3D Printing Magazine] | |||
* [http://www.mw35.com/Article/NewsItem/5055 3D打印原材料知识产权之争全面开火！] -MW35 (China) | |||
* [http://www.3ders.org/articles/20151130-what-are-the-legal-aspects-of-3d-printing-a-european-law-firm-weighs-in.html What are the legal aspects of 3D printing? A European law firm weighs in.] - 3Ders | |||
* [http://www.greyb.com/joshua-pearce-algorithm-3d-printing-patents-invalidation/ This One Publication Can Invalidate Most 3D Printing Patents] - GreyB | |||
{{Page data | |||
| title-tag = Identifying Prior Art in 3-D Printing | |||
}} | |||
[[Category:MOST completed projects and publications]] | [[Category:MOST completed projects and publications]] | ||
| Line 60: | Line 78: | ||
[[Category:Open source hardware]] | [[Category:Open source hardware]] | ||
[[Category:Open source]] | [[Category:Open source]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Policies]] | ||
[[Category:Science]] | [[Category:Science]] | ||
[[ | [[Category:3D printing]] | ||
Latest revision as of 15:46, 11 April 2024
With the development and commercialization of the recyclebot (plastic extruders that fabricate 3-D printing filament from recycled or virgin materials) and various syringe pump designs for self-replicating rapid prototypers (RepRaps), the material selection available for consumers who produce products using 3-D printers is expanding rapidly. This paper provides an open-source algorithm for identifying prior art for 3-D printing materials. Specifically this paper provides a new approach for determining obviousness in this technology area. The potential ramifications on both innovation and patent law in the 3-D printing technological space are discussed.
Highlights[edit | edit source]
- Rapid expansion of 3D-printing materials for consumers producing 3-D printed articles.
- Open-source algorithm proposed for identifying prior art concerning 3-D printing materials.
- Proposed algorithm narrows the search for 3-D printable materials with specific properties.
- Prior art identified by proposed algorithm can invalidate innovation-restricting patents.
- Potential ramifications on innovation and patent law in the 3-D printing discussed.
Keywords[edit | edit source]
3-D printing; Additive manufacturing; Materials; 3-D printer filament; 3-D ink; Intellectual property; Prior art; Intellectual monopoly; Public domain; Open source; Open source materials; Libre
See also[edit | edit source]
How IP gets in the way of Innovation[edit | edit source]
- Open-source nanotechnology: solutions to a modern intellectual property tragedy
- Open source nanotechnology
Advantages of Free and Open Source Development[edit | edit source]
- Quantifying the Value of Open Source Hardware Development
- Building research equipment with free, open-source hardware
- Return on Investment for Open Source Hardware Development
- Open-source Lab
- Open-source 3D-printable optics equipment
- Open source science
- Open source 3-D printing of OSAT
- Category:Open source optics
- Open-source hardware
- Open-source hardware for science in Ecuador
- Expanding the Consumer Bill of Rights for material ingredients
In the News[edit | edit source]
- New Algorithm Fights to Keep 3D Printing Materials Open to All - 3D Printing Industry
- Joshua Pearce creates new algorithm for obviousness to prevent 3D printing material patents - 3ders, Maker 3DPrinting
- Shots Fired: The 3D Printing Materials IP War Has Begun as Joshua Pearce Releases Algorithm for Obviousness - 3DPrint, 3D Printing Magazine
- 3D打印原材料知识产权之争全面开火！ -MW35 (China)
- What are the legal aspects of 3D printing? A European law firm weighs in. - 3Ders
- This One Publication Can Invalidate Most 3D Printing Patents - GreyB