(Set shorter title-tag for SEO purposes)
 
(15 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{MOST}}
{{MOST}}
{{Pearce-pubs}}


==Source==
[[File:Coseffective.jpg|thumb]]
* David C. Denkenberger & Joshua M. Pearce. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.10.014 Cost-effectiveness of interventions for alternate food in the United States to address agricultural catastrophes]. ''International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction'' (in press), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.10.014
 
{{Source data
| type = Paper
| cite-as = David C. Denkenberger & Joshua M. Pearce. [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.10.014 Cost-effectiveness of interventions for alternate food in the United States to address agricultural catastrophes]. ''International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction'' 27 (2018), pp. 278-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.10.014 [https://www.academia.edu/34953571/Cost-effectiveness_of_interventions_for_alternate_food_in_the_United_States_to_address_agricultural_catastrophes open access]
}}


==Abstract==
[[image:Coseffective.jpg|right]]
The literature suggests there is ~0.3 percent chance per year of full-scale nuclear war. This event would have ~20 percent probability of causing U.S. mass starvation due to collapse of conventional agriculture from smoke blocking the sun. Alternate foods exploit fossil fuels (e.g. methane digesting bacteria) and stored biomass (e.g. mushrooms growing on dead trees) and are technically capable of saving all Americans from starving. However, current awareness is low and the technologies need to be better developed. This Monte Carlo study investigates the economics of three interventions including planning, research and development. Even the upper bound of $20,000 per life saved is far lower than the millions of dollars typically paid to save an American life. Therefore, it should be a high priority to implement these interventions as they would improve American resilience and reduce the possibility of civilization collapse.
The literature suggests there is ~0.3 percent chance per year of full-scale nuclear war. This event would have ~20 percent probability of causing U.S. mass starvation due to collapse of conventional agriculture from smoke blocking the sun. Alternate foods exploit fossil fuels (e.g. methane digesting bacteria) and stored biomass (e.g. mushrooms growing on dead trees) and are technically capable of saving all Americans from starving. However, current awareness is low and the technologies need to be better developed. This Monte Carlo study investigates the economics of three interventions including planning, research and development. Even the upper bound of $20,000 per life saved is far lower than the millions of dollars typically paid to save an American life. Therefore, it should be a high priority to implement these interventions as they would improve American resilience and reduce the possibility of civilization collapse.


==Keywords==
{{Pearce publications notice}}
 
== Keywords ==
 
  existential risk; nuclear terrorism; alternate food; global catastrophic risk; Monte Carlo; United States
  existential risk; nuclear terrorism; alternate food; global catastrophic risk; Monte Carlo; United States
==See Also==
{|style="border:2px solid black; background-color: lightgreen; margin-left:.1em; margin-top:2px; -moz-border-radius:15px;" align="right" width="100px"
!<big>Feeding Everyone No Matter What</big>
|-
|<center>{{#widget:YouTube|id=_Lpz40xaDxM}} </center>
|-
|}


[[image:Foodweb.png|400px|right]]
== See also ==
* [[Feeding Everyone No Matter What]] - The full book main page
 
* [https://sites.google.com/site/daviddenkenberger/beliefs David Denkenberger] and [[User:J.M.Pearce| Joshua Pearce]], [http://store.elsevier.com/Feeding-Everyone-No-Matter-What/Joshua-Pearce/isbn-9780128021507/ Feeding Everyone No Matter What: Managing Food Security After Global Catastrophe ], 1<sup>st</sup> Edition, Academic Press, 2015
{{Alt-food}}
* Free Preview: [http://books.google.com/books?id=zP2cBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false Google books]
 
* [https://www.academia.edu/9416519/Feeding_Everyone_No_Matter_What_Managing_Food_Security_After_Global_Catastrophe Cover on Academia]
== News ==
* [https://www.facebook.com/FeedingEveryoneNoMatterWhat Facebook page]
* [[ Alternative Foods as a Solution to Global Food Supply Catastrophes]]
* [[Resilience to global food supply catastrophes]]
* [[Feeding Everyone if the Sun is Obscured and Industry is Disabled]]
* [[Cost-Effectiveness of Interventions for Alternate Food to Address Agricultural Catastrophes Globally]]
* [https://sites.google.com/site/daviddenkenberger/publications Dave Denkenberger Publications]
* [[Feeding Everyone: Solving the Food Crisis in Event of Global Catastrophes that Kill Crops or Obscure the Sun]]
* OSE Wiki [http://opensourceecology.org/wiki/Synfood "Synfood"] (i.e. protein and other dietary components from microbial organisms fed on gas or other hydrocarbons)


===Davos IDRC Conference===
* Should we be spending no less on alternate foods than AI now? [http://effective-altruism.com/ea/1g9/should_we_be_spending_no_less_on_alternate_foods/ Effective Altruism]
*[[Feeding Everyone if Industry is Disabled]]
*[[Providing Non-food Needs if Industry is Disabled]]
*[[Vitamins in Agricultural Catastrophes]]
*[[Integrative Risk Management for Catastrophe Destroying 10-20% of Global Food Supply]]


[[Category:MOST completed projects and publications]]
{{Page data
[[Category:Famine relief]]
| title-tag = Cost-Effectiveness of Alternate Food in the US
[[Category:Farming]]
}}
[[Category:Food]]
[[Category:Food and agriculture]]
[[Category:Food crops]]
[[Category:Food processing]]
[[Category:Food production]]
[[Category:Food safety]]
[[Category:Food security]]
[[Category:Food storage]]

Latest revision as of 16:02, 23 February 2024

Coseffective.jpg
FA info icon.svg Angle down icon.svg Source data
Type Paper
Cite as Citation reference for the source document. David C. Denkenberger & Joshua M. Pearce. Cost-effectiveness of interventions for alternate food in the United States to address agricultural catastrophes. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 27 (2018), pp. 278-289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.10.014 open access

The literature suggests there is ~0.3 percent chance per year of full-scale nuclear war. This event would have ~20 percent probability of causing U.S. mass starvation due to collapse of conventional agriculture from smoke blocking the sun. Alternate foods exploit fossil fuels (e.g. methane digesting bacteria) and stored biomass (e.g. mushrooms growing on dead trees) and are technically capable of saving all Americans from starving. However, current awareness is low and the technologies need to be better developed. This Monte Carlo study investigates the economics of three interventions including planning, research and development. Even the upper bound of $20,000 per life saved is far lower than the millions of dollars typically paid to save an American life. Therefore, it should be a high priority to implement these interventions as they would improve American resilience and reduce the possibility of civilization collapse.

Keywords[edit | edit source]

existential risk; nuclear terrorism; alternate food; global catastrophic risk; Monte Carlo; United States

See also[edit | edit source]

mqdefault.jpgYouTube_icon.svg
Feeding Everyone No Matter What
Foodweb.png

Additional Information[edit source]

Davos IDRC Conference[edit source]

News[edit | edit source]

FA info icon.svg Angle down icon.svg Page data
Authors Joshua M. Pearce
License CC-BY-SA-3.0
Language English (en)
Translations Chinese
Related 1 subpages, 42 pages link here
Impact 343 page views
Created October 17, 2017 by Joshua M. Pearce
Modified February 23, 2024 by Maintenance script
Cookies help us deliver our services. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies.